hms iron duke

hms iron duke

Wednesday, 10 June 2026

Britain, Starmer and Labour's Critical Defence Theory


“They are warming up for another one [world war]”. Heartbroken British D-Day veteran remembering his dead mates, June 6, 2026

 Critical Defence Theory

June 12th.  Today’s resignation of John Healey MP, Britain’s Secretary of State for Defence comes as no surprise. I skewered him and his argument at the recent London Defence Conference shortly after he had spoken.  It was clear to me then that Healey was a decent man and was being asked (excuse the pun) to defend the indefensible. What is also clear is that Sir Keir Starmer and his government do not just dislike spending on defence, it is ideologically opposed to it.

To govern is to choose and my contention herein is that there is a continuum between critical race theory and what I call critical defence theory which will be implicit in the long-delayed British Defence Investment Plan.  This is why I do not need to wait for it to know what it will say. Or, to put it another way, the collapse of British streets into something like anarchy is a choice. If a government chooses not to secure their citizens by dealing with crime it is a short step for such a government not to defend them either.  For some weeks I have focused on the disaster that is British defence policy.  In part it is because it is my own country, but it is also because what is being inflicted upon the British armed forces and the British people by its government is a warning to all Europeans.  This is a self-inflicted defence crisis. Proof?  NATO now ranks the vital readiness of the British armed forces 31 out of 32 allies. Only Iceland ranks lower than Britain and it has no armed forces!

It is my contention herein that CRT is now embedded in defence policy and that the Defence Investment Plan will be clear evidence of Critical Defence Theory in action.  Let me explain. CDT is a product of critical race theory or CRT.  CRT focuses on race in the belief that racism is structural and normal in societies that are historically majority white with perpetual racial inequality the consequence.  In the last twenty years or so CRT has embedded itself in British government institutions though the politicization of the civil service.  It is also now endemic in education.  CRT’s central tenet is that merit and competition are merely mechanisms to confirm white privilege. Its adherents believe the only way ‘white privilege’ can be reversed is ‘affirmative action’ to re-balance what is claimed to be the disproportionate share of power and wealth enjoyed by white people, whatever their individual circumstances.  The aim of this activist theory (or rather manifesto) is to engineer ‘equal outcomes’ rather than promote equality with all and any critique dismissed as “hate speech” and the sanction being cancelled. Go ahead. Make my day!

DEI and defence

In majority white societies, such as Britain, a range of methods are used to promote change through diversity, equity (not equality), and inclusion.  One of which is to replace the hero narrative (Nelson, Wellington, Churchill et al) of British history with an alternative guilt narrative (slavery, imperial genocide et al) with associated accusations of ‘toxic masculinity’. 

In 2018, the left-leaning More in Common circulated a questionnaire entitled “Hidden Tribes” which found that 90% of the staff in public bodies described themselves as “progressive activists”, even if they only represented 10% of the population. In the past weeks and months evidence that two-tier policing exists in Britain has become overwhelming. Police forces across Britain apply different standards of law to different ethnic communities as part of the Establishment obsession with diversity, equity and inclusion. This policy has led to the widespread and growing feeling amongst huge swathes of the British population that the government no longer believes its duty is to act in their interests, as evidenced by the collapse in trust in government and the police.

The abandonment of political realism

My contention is that the underfunding of defence is no longer simply a consequence of misrule and debt, but rather ideology. I am a political Realist and Oxford historian. For years I have been trying to get British governments to adopt a properly threat-based defence policy commensurate with Britain’s still considerable regional strategic geopolitical weight.  I have written op-eds, articles and even books but all to no avail. Why? Because I have been naive.  In the immediate aftermath of the 2008 US-created banking crisis such strategic defence illiteracy could at least be justified.  When Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and US banks (possibly with the collusion of the US government) inflicted their toxic loans on the rest of us, the cost of simply saving the banking system was ruinous public expenditure.  After all, there is no cozier relationship than that between senior bankers, senior bureaucrats and senior politicians.  Back then, defence was emasculated to keep the banks afloat.

The result was the brutal 10% cut to the British defence budget in 2010, even though British forces were deep in a major campaign in Afghanistan and had a host of other responsibilities.   The already taut relationship between ends, ways and means began to fray.  By putting the entire cost of the nuclear deterrent in the defence budget London effectively weakened and cut both Britain’s nuclear and conventional forces.  Now the relationship has snapped.

Some will say Britain’s defence pretence is simply a function of debt.  After all, British debt now stands close to $3 trillion with the annual cost of servicing that debt significantly higher than the annual defence budget. 

The little DIPper

The short term is once again triumphing over the longer-term, the cost of defence over the value of peace, the fashionable over the fundamental, and a dangerous ideology over sound defence policy and strategy.

Britain’s service chiefs are becoming desperate. Last week, the Chief of the British Defence Staff Air Chief Marshal Sir Richard Knighton, pleaded with the government to increase not only investment in Britain’s defence but also the speed with which investment will take place.  “This is the most dangerous period that I have known. The risks and threats to this country are greater than I have known since the Cold War,” Knighton said. 

It is easy to see why he is desperate given the ‘say-do gap’.  To realise the vision in the government’s own 2025 Strategic Defence Review the armed forces would need at least a further £28 billion invested.  Starmer would like to offer £18 billion.  The Treasury has watered that down to a paltry increase of 0.08% GDP by 2030.  It is now clear the ‘DIP’ will simply be yet another plan to plunder defence to fund welfare by a government that does not believe in either Britain or defending it.  It is politics dressed up as strategy by a government that is little more than a student’s union for which the future of Britain’s defence is mortgaged simply to maintain the appearance of defence ‘investment’ now.

Forget the media spin Whitehall is preparing.  There will a lot of talk of drones and hybrid forces and that the DIP places Britain’s armed forces on a war footing and that it represents the greatest single investment in the armed forces since the end of the Cold War. It does not and it is not.  

Critical Defence Theory can thus be summarised: Weakness is virtue. Britain and its people are guilty of a host of historic crimes and thus must live with the consequences by having increased risk and threat imposed upon them.  This is because Western privilege can only be countered by accepting that those who threaten Britain have also been wronged by the British.  By choosing to be weak Britain is signalling to adversaries that the British no longer pose a threat to anybody or anyone, however predatory or dangerous they may be.

Wilful weakness is a threat in and of itself. As the threats become relatively greater Britain’s armed forces are becoming relatively weaker and tipping NATO into crisis. Such weakness is not only wilful, it is exceedingly dangerous because it destabilises further an already unstable Europe.  It not only imposes costs on allies and partners, it encourages likes of Putin and Xi.  As that brave D-Day veteran said, we seem to be warming up for another war.

Julian Lindley-French